@incollection{
   Author = {Abelson, Robert P.},
   Title = {Computer simulation of 'hot' cognition},
   BookTitle = {Computer Simulations of Personality},
   Editor = {Tomkins, S.S. and Messick, S.},
   Publisher = {Wiley},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1963} }



@book{
   Editor = {Allen, Colin and Bekoff, Marc and Lauder, George},
   Title = {Nature's Purposes: Analyses of Function and Design in Biology},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. & London},
 Year = {1998} }



@book{
   Author = {American-Psychiatric-Association},
   Title = {Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition},
   Publisher = {American Psychiatric Association},
   Address = {Washington DC},
 Year = {1994} }



@article{
   Author = {Ariew, Andre},
   Title = {Innateness and canalization},
   Journal = {Philosophy of Science},
   Volume = {63},
   Number = {Proceedings},
   Pages = {S19-S27},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Arnold, Magda B.},
   Title = {Emotion and Personality},
   Publisher = {Columbia University Press},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1960} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Arnold, Magda B.},
   Title = {Introduction},
   BookTitle = {The Nature of Emotion},
   Editor = {Arnold, Magda B.},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
   Pages = {9-14},
 Year = {1968} }



@book{
   Author = {Asimov, Isaac},
   Title = {The Bicentennial Man and Other Stories},
   Publisher = {Doubleday},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1976} }



@book{
   Author = {Atkinson, Rita L. and Atkinson, Richard C. and Smith, Edward E. and Bem, Daryl J. and Nolen-Hoeksema, Susan},
   Title = {Hilgard's Introduction to Psychology. Twelfth Edition},
   Publisher = {Harcourt Brace College Publishers},
   Address = {Fort Worth, TX},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Auyang, Sunny},
   Title = {Foundations of Complex Systems Theories - in Economics, Evolutionary Biology, and Statistical Physics},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1998} }



@book{
   Author = {Axelrod, Robert},
   Title = {The Evolution of Co-operation},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1984} }



@book{
   Author = {Bak, Per},
   Title = {How Nature Works: The Science of Self-Organized Criticality},
   Publisher = {Springer},
   Address = {Berlin},
 Year = {1996} }



@article{
   Author = {Baker, S. C. and Frith, C. D. and Dolan, R. J.},
   Title = {The interaction between mood and cognitive function studied with PET},
   Journal = {Psychological Medicine},
   Volume = {27},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {565-78},
 Year = {1997} }



@book{
   Editor = {Barkow, Jerome H. and Cosmides, Leda and Tooby, John},
   Title = {The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford},
 Year = {1992} }



@book{
   Author = {Baron-Cohen, Simon},
   Title = {Mindblindness: An Essay on Autism and Theory of Mind},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA & London},
 Year = {1995} }



@book{
   Editor = {Baron-Cohen, Simon},
   Title = {The Maladapted Mind: Classic Readings in Evolutionary Psychopathology},
   Publisher = {Psychology Press},
   Address = {Hove},
 Year = {1997} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Bateson, Patrick},
   Title = {Are there principles of behavioural development?},
   BookTitle = {The Development and Integration of Behaviour},
   Editor = {Bateson, Patrick},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1991} }



@book{
   Author = {Bateson, Patrick and Martin, Paul},
   Title = {Design for a Life: How Behaviour Develops},
   Publisher = {Jonathan Cape},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Beck, Aaron T. and Rush, A. J. and Shaw, B. F.},
   Title = {Cognitive Therapy of Depression},
   Publisher = {Guilford},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1979} }



@article{
   Author = {Blair, R. James},
   Title = {A cognitive developmental approach to morality: investigating the psychopath},
   Journal = {Cognition},
   Volume = {57},
   Pages = {1-29},
 Year = {1995} }



@book{
   Author = {Bonabeau, Eric and Dorigo, Marco and Theraulaz, Guy},
   Title = {Swarm Intelligence: From Natural to Artificial Systems},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {New York & Oxford},
 Year = {1999} }



@article{
   Author = {Boorse, Christopher},
   Title = {On the distinction between disease and illness},
   Journal = {Philosophy and Public Affairs},
   Volume = {5},
   Pages = {49-68},
 Year = {1975} }



@article{
   Author = {Boorse, Christopher},
   Title = {What a theory of mental health should be},
   Journal = {Journal of the Theory of Social Behaviour},
   Volume = {6},
   Pages = {61-84},
 Year = {1976} }



@article{
   Author = {Boorse, Christopher},
   Title = {Health as a theoretical concept},
   Journal = {Philosophy of Science},
   Volume = {44},
   Pages = {542-573},
 Year = {1977} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Boorse, Christopher},
   Title = {A rebuttal on health},
   BookTitle = {What is Disease?},
   Editor = {Humber, James M. and Almeder, Robert F.},
   Series = {Biomedical Ethics Reviews},
   Publisher = {Humana},
   Address = {Totowa, New Jersey},
   Volume = {14},
 Year = {1997} }



@book{
   Author = {Bowlby, John},
   Title = {Maternal Care and Mental Health},
   Publisher = {World Health Organization},
   Address = {Geneva},
 Year = {1953} }



@book{
   Author = {Brentano, Franz},
   Title = {Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint},
   Publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1973},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1874} }



@book{
   Author = {Broad, C. D.},
   Title = {Examination of McTaggart's Philosophy},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1933} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Brooks, Rodney A.},
   Title = {Intelligence without representation},
   BookTitle = {Mind Design II: Philosophy, Psychology, Artificial Intelligence},
   Editor = {Haugeland, John},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London},
   Pages = {395-420},
 Year = {1991} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Brothers, Leslie},
   Title = {Emotion and the human brain},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
   Pages = {271-273},
 Year = {1999} }



@article{
   Author = {Cahn, Janet E.},
   Title = {The generation of affect in sythesized speech},
   Journal = {Journal of the American Voice I/O Society},
   Volume = {8},
   Pages = {1-19},
 Year = {1990} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Canamero, Dolores},
   Title = {Modeling motivations and emotions as a basis for intelligent behavior},
   BookTitle = {Proceedings of the First International Conference on Autonomous Agents},
   Editor = {Johnson, W. L.},
   Publisher = {ACM Press},
   Address = {New York},
   Pages = {148-155},
 Year = {1997} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Cannon, Walter B.},
   Title = {The James-Lange theory of emotion},
   BookTitle = {The Nature of Emotion},
   Editor = {Arnold, Magda B.},
   Publisher = {Penguin, 1968},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
   Pages = {43-52},
 Year = {1927} }



@article{
   Author = {Caporael, Linnda R.},
   Title = {Mechanisms matter: The difference between sociobiology and evolutionary psychology},
   Journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
   Volume = {12},
   Pages = {17-18},
 Year = {1989} }



@article{
   Author = {Chomsky, Noam},
   Title = {Three models for the description of language},
   Journal = {IRE Transactions on Information Theory IT-2 (3)},
   Pages = {13-54},
 Year = {1956} }



@article{
   Author = {Chomsky, Noam},
   Title = {Review of B. F. Skinner's Verbal Behavior},
   Journal = {Language},
   Volume = {35},
   Pages = {26-58},
 Year = {1959} }



@book{
   Author = {Chomsky, Noam},
   Title = {Knowledge of Language},
   Publisher = {Praeger},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1986} }



@book{
   Author = {Chomsky, Noam},
   Title = {Language and Problems of Knowledge: The Managua Lectures},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass.},
 Year = {1988} }



@article{
   Author = {Churchland, Patricia Smith},
   Title = {Leapfrog over the brain},
   Journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
   Volume = {10},
   Pages = {73-74},
 Year = {1987} }



@book{
   Author = {Clark, Andy},
   Title = {Being There: Putting Brain, Body, and World Together Again},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA and London},
 Year = {1997} }



@book{
   Author = {Clarke, Arthur C.},
   Title = {2001: A Space Odyssey},
   Publisher = {Hutchinson/Star},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1968} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Cosmides, Leda and Tooby, John},
   Title = {From evolution to behavior: evolutionary psychology as the missing link},
   BookTitle = {The Latest on the Best: Essays on Evolution and Optimality},
   Editor = {Dupre, John},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
   Pages = {277-306},
 Year = {1987} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Cosmides, Leda and Tooby, John},
   Title = {Cognitive adaptations for social exchange},
   BookTitle = {The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture},
   Editor = {Barkow, Jerome and Cosmides, Leda and Tooby, John},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford},
   Pages = {163-228},
 Year = {1992} }



@article{
   Author = {Cowie, Fiona},
   Title = {Mad dog nativism},
   Journal = {The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science},
   Volume = {49},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {227-252},
 Year = {1998} }



@article{
   Author = {Cross-National-Collaborative},
   Title = {The changing rate of major depression: cross-national comparisons},
   Journal = {Journal of the American Medical Association},
   Volume = {268},
   Pages = {3098-3105},
 Year = {1992} }



@article{
   Author = {Cummins, Denise Dellarosa and Cummins, Robert},
   Title = {Biological preparedness and evolutionary explanation (authors' manuscript)},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Damasio, Antonio},
   Title = {Looking for Spinoza: Joy, Sorrow and the Feeling Brain},
   Publisher = {Heinemann},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {2003} }



@book{
   Author = {Damasio, Antonio R.},
   Title = {Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason and the Human Brain},
   Publisher = {Papermac},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1994} }



@book{
   Author = {Darwin, Charles},
   Title = {The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals},
   Publisher = {University of Chicago Press, 1965},
   Address = {Chicago},
 Year = {1872} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Davidson, Richard J.},
   Title = {On emotion, mood, and related affective constructs},
   BookTitle = {The Nature of Emotion: Fundamental Questions},
   Editor = {Ekman, Paul and Davidson, Richard J.},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {New York & Oxford},
   Pages = {51-55},
 Year = {1994} }



@book{
   Author = {Dawkins, Richard},
   Title = {The Extended Phenotype: The Long Reach of the Gene},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford},
 Year = {1982} }



@book{
   Author = {Dawkins, Richard},
   Title = {The Blind Watchmaker},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1986} }



@article{
   Author = {Dawkins, Richard and Krebs, J. R.},
   Title = {Arms races between and within species},
   Journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B},
   Volume = {205},
   Pages = {489-511},
 Year = {1979} }



@book{
   Author = {de Sousa, Ronald},
   Title = {The Rationality of Emotion},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {1987} }



@article{
   Author = {Deakin, J.F.W.},
   Title = {The role of serotonin in depression and anxiety},
   Journal = {European Psychiatry},
   Volume = {13},
   Number = {Suppl 2},
   Pages = {57s-63s},
 Year = {1998} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Dennett, Daniel C.},
   Title = {Cognitive wheels: the frame problem of AI},
   BookTitle = {The Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence},
   Editor = {Boden, Margaret},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford},
 Year = {1990} }



@book{
   Author = {Dennett, Daniel C.},
   Title = {Darwin's Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1995} }



@book{
   Author = {Dennett, Daniel C.},
   Title = {Kinds of Minds: Toward an Understanding of Consciousness},
   Publisher = {Basic Books},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1996} }



@inproceedings{
   Author = {Dennett, Daniel C.},
   Title = {The zombic hunch: extinction of an intuition?},
   BookTitle = {Royal Institute of Philosophy Millenial Lecture},
   Address= {London},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Depew, David J. and Weber, Bruce H.},
   Title = {Darwinism Evolving: Systems Dynamics and the Genealogy of Natural Selection},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
 Year = {1995} }



@book{
   Author = {Dreyfus, Hubert L.},
   Title = {What Computers Can't Do: A Critique of Artificial Reason},
   Publisher = {Harper and Row},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1972} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Dreyfus, Hubert L.},
   Title = {From micro-worlds to knowledge representation: AI at an impasse},
   BookTitle = {Mind Design II: Philosophy, Psychology, Artificial Intelligence},
   Editor = {Haugeland, John},
   Publisher = {MIT Press, 1997},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London},
   Pages = {143-182},
 Year = {1979} }



@book{
   Author = {Driver, Peter and Humphries, David},
   Title = {Protean Behaviour: The Biology of Unpredictability},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford},
 Year = {1988} }



@article{
   Author = {Dunbar, Robin I. M.},
   Title = {Coevolution of neocortical size, group size and language in humans},
   Journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
   Volume = {16},
   Pages = {681-735},
 Year = {1993} }



@book{
   Author = {Edelman, Gerald},
   Title = {Bright Air, Brilliant Fire: On the Matter of the Mind},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1992} }



@article{
   Author = {Ekman, Paul},
   Title = {An argument for basic emotions},
   Journal = {Cognition and Emotion},
   Volume = {6},
   Number = {3/4},
   Pages = {169-200},
 Year = {1992} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Ekman, Paul},
   Title = {Moods, emotions, and traits},
   BookTitle = {The Nature of Emotion: Fundamental Questions},
   Editor = {Ekman, Paul and Davidson, Richard J.},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {New York & Oxford},
   Pages = {56-58},
 Year = {1994} }



@article{
   Author = {Ekman, Paul and Friesen, W. V.},
   Title = {Constants across cultures in the face and emotion},
   Journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
   Volume = {17},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {124-29},
 Year = {1971} }



@article{
   Author = {Ekman, Paul and Levenson, Robert W. and Frieson, Wallace V.},
   Title = {Autonomic nervous system activity distinguishes among emotions},
   Journal = {Science},
   Volume = {221},
   Number = {4616},
   Pages = {1208-10},
 Year = {1983} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Eldredge, Niles and Gould, Stephen Jay},
   Title = {Punctuated equilibria:  an alternative to phyletic gradualism},
   BookTitle = {Models in Paleobiology},
   Editor = {Schopf, T. J. M.},
   Publisher = {Freeman, Cooper and Company},
   Address = {San Francisco},
   Pages = {82-115},
 Year = {1972} }



@article{
   Author = {Elliot, Clark},
   Title = {Components of two-way emotion communication between humans and computers using a broad, rudimentary model of affect and personality},
   Journal = {Cognitive Studies: Bulletin of the Japanese Cognitive Science Society},
   Volume = {1},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {16-30},
 Year = {1994} }



@book{
   Author = {Elman, J. L. and Bates, E. A.},
   Title = {Rethinking Innateness: A Connectionist Perspective on Development},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Elster, Jon},
   Title = {Alchemies of the Mind: Rationality and the Emotions},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1999} }



@article{
   Author = {Essa, Ifran and Pentland, Alex},
   Title = {Coding, analysis, interpretation and recognition of facial expressions},
   Journal = {IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence},
   Volume = {19},
   Number = {7},
   Pages = {757-763},
 Year = {1997} }



@article{
   Author = {Etcoff, N. L. and Magee, J. J.},
   Title = {Categorical perception of facial expressions},
   Journal = {Cognition},
   Volume = {44},
   Pages = {227-240},
 Year = {1992} }



@book{
   Author = {Evans, Dylan},
   Title = {Emotion: The Science of Sentiment},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford & New York},
 Year = {2001} }



@article{
   Author = {Ewald, Paul},
   Title = {Evolutionary biology and the treatment of signs and symptoms of infectious disease},
   Journal = {Journal of Theoretical Biology},
   Volume = {86},
   Pages = {169-76},
 Year = {1980} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
   Title = {The appeal to tacit knowledge in psychological explanation},
   BookTitle = {Mind and Cognition: An Anthology, Second Edition},
   Editor = {Lycan, William G.},
   Publisher = {Blackwell},
   Address = {Oxford},
   Pages = {46-49},
 Year = {1968} }



@book{
   Author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
   Title = {The Language of Thought},
   Publisher = {Harvard University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass.},
 Year = {1975} }



@article{
   Author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
   Title = {Methodological solipsism considered as a research strategy in cognitive psychology},
   Journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
   Volume = {3},
   Pages = {63-73},
 Year = {1980} }



@book{
   Author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
   Title = {The Modularity of Mind: An Essay on Faculty Psychology},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London},
 Year = {1983} }



@article{
   Author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
   Title = {Observation reconsidered},
   Journal = {Philosophy of Science},
   Volume = {51},
   Pages = {23-43},
 Year = {1984} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
   Title = {Modules, frames, fridgeons, sleeping dogs, and the music of the spheres},
   BookTitle = {Modularity in Knowledge Representation and Natural-Language Understanding},
   Editor = {Garfield, J.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
   Pages = {26-36},
 Year = {1987} }



@book{
   Author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
   Title = {The Mind doesn't Work that Way},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {2000} }



@book{
   Author = {Frank, Robert H.},
   Title = {Passions within Reason: the Strategic Role of the Emotions},
   Publisher = {Norton},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1988} }



@book{
   Author = {Freud, Sigmund},
   Title = {Totem and Taboo},
   Publisher = {Hogarth Press},
   Address = {London},
   Volume = {13},
   Series = {The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud},
 Year = {1912-13} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Freud, Sigmund},
   Title = {Mourning and melancholia},
   BookTitle = {The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud},
   Editor = {Strachey, James},
   Publisher = {Hogarth Press},
   Address = {London},
   Volume = {14},
   Pages = {239-290},
 Year = {1915} }



@book{
   Author = {Freud, Sigmund},
   Title = {Inhibitions, symptoms and anxiety},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
   Volume = {10: On Psychopathology},
   Series = {The Penguin Freud Library},
 Year = {1926} }



@book{
   Author = {Frijda, Nico},
   Title = {The Emotions},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1986} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Frijda, Nico H.},
   Title = {Varieties of affect: emotions and episodes, moods, and sentiments},
   BookTitle = {The Nature of Emotion: Fundamental Questions},
   Editor = {Ekman, Paul and Davidson, Richard J.},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {New York & Oxford},
   Pages = {59-67},
 Year = {1994} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Frith, Uta},
   Title = {Autism},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
   Pages = {58-60},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Fukuyama, Francis},
   Title = {Our Posthuman Future: Consequences of the Biotechnology Revolution},
   Publisher = {Profile Books},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {2002} }



@book{
   Author = {Gardner, Howard},
   Title = {The Mind's New Science: A History of the Cognitive Revolution},
   Publisher = {Basic Books},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1987} }



@article{
   Author = {Gardner, Russell J.},
   Title = {Mechanisms in major depressive disorder: an evolutionary model},
   Journal = {Archives of General Psychiatry},
   Volume = {390},
   Pages = {1436-1441},
 Year = {1982} }



@article{
   Author = {Gigerenzer, Gerd and Hug, K.},
   Title = {Domain-specific reasoning: social contracts, cheating and perspective change},
   Journal = {Cognition},
   Volume = {43},
   Pages = {127-171},
 Year = {1992} }



@book{
   Author = {Gilbert, Paul},
   Title = {Depression: The Evolution of Powerlessness},
   Publisher = {Erlbaum},
   Address = {Hove},
 Year = {1992} }



@book{
   Author = {Goleman, Daniel},
   Title = {Emotional Intelligence},
   Publisher = {Bantam Books},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1995} }



@article{
   Author = {Gould, Stephen Jay},
   Title = {Sociobiology: the art of storytelling},
   Journal = {New Scientist},
   Volume = {80},
   Pages = {530-533},
 Year = {1978} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Gould, Stephen J.},
   Title = {The hardening of the Modern Synthesis},
   BookTitle = {Dimensions of Darwinism},
   Editor = {Greene, M.},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1983} }



@article{
   Author = {Gould, Stephen Jay},
   Title = {Evolution: the pleasures of pluralism},
   Journal = {The New York Review of Books},
   Pages = {47-52},
   Month = {26 June 1997},
 Year = {1997} }



@misc{
   Author = {Graham-Rowe, Duncan},
   Title = {Emotional machinations},
   Pages = {10},
   Month = {12 July 1999},
 Year = {1999} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Gray, Russell D.},
   Title = {Death of the gene: developmental systems strike back},
   BookTitle = {Trees of Life: Essays in the Philosophy of Biology},
   Editor = {Griffiths, Paul E.},
   Publisher = {Kluwer},
   Address = {Dordrecht},
   Pages = {165-209},
 Year = {1992} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Griffiths, Paul E.},
   Title = {Modularity and the psychoevolutionary theory of emotion},
   BookTitle = {Mind and Cognition: An Anthology},
   Editor = {Lycan, William G.},
   Publisher = {Blackwell, 1999.},
   Address = {Oxford},
   Pages = {516-529},
 Year = {1990} }



@book{
   Author = {Griffiths, Paul E.},
   Title = {What Emotions Really Are: The Problem of Psychological Categories},
   Publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
   Address = {Chicago & London},
 Year = {1997} }



@article{
   Author = {Griffiths, Paul E.},
   Title = {Author's response},
   Journal = {Metascience},
   Volume = {8},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {49-59},
 Year = {1999} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Gross, Charles},
   Title = {History of cortical localization},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
   Pages = {203-205},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Gross, Richard},
   Title = {Psychology: The Science of Mind and Behaviour. Third Edition},
   Publisher = {Hodder & Stoughton},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1996} }



@misc{
   Author = {Hagen, Ed},
   Title = {The defection hypothesis of depression},
   Publisher = {unpublished manuscript},
 Year = {1998} }



@misc{
   Author = {Harnad, Steven},
   Title = {Turing on reverse-engineering the mind},
 Year = {1999} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Haugeland, John},
   Title = {What is mind design?},
   BookTitle = {Mind Design II: Philosophy, Psychology, Artificial Intelligence},
   Editor = {Haugeland, John},
   Publisher = {MIT Press, 1997},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Editor = {Haugeland, John},
   Title = {Mind Design II: Philosophy, Psychology, Artificial Intelligence},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. & London, England},
 Year = {1997} }



@book{
   Author = {Heidegger, Martin},
   Title = {Being and Time: A Translation of Sein und Zeit},
   Publisher = {SUNY Press, 1996},
   Address = {Albany},
 Year = {1926} }



@book{
   Author = {Hinde, Robert A.},
   Title = {Ethology},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1982} }



@book{
   Editor = {Hofstadter, Douglas R. and Dennett, Daniel C.},
   Title = {The Mind's I: Fantasies and Reflections on Self and Soul/ composed and arranged by Douglas R. Hofstadter and Daniel C. Dennett},
   Publisher = {Harvester Press},
   Address = {Brighton},
 Year = {1981} }



@book{
   Author = {Hughes, Jennifer},
   Title = {An Outline of Modern Psychiatry: Third Edition},
   Publisher = {John Wiley},
   Address = {Chichester},
 Year = {1991} }



@article{
   Author = {Hull, David},
   Title = {Are species really individuals?},
   Journal = {Systematic Zoology},
   Volume = {25},
   Pages = {174-191},
 Year = {1976} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Hull, David},
   Title = {On human nature},
   BookTitle = {The Metaphysics of Evolution},
   Editor = {Hull, David},
   Publisher = {SUNY Press},
   Address = {Albany},
 Year = {1989} }



@book{
   Author = {Hume, David},
   Title = {A Treatise on Human Nature},
   Publisher = {Clarendon Press, 1955},
   Address = {Oxford},
 Year = {1734} }



@book{
   Author = {Humphrey, Nicholas},
   Title = {A History of the Mind},
   Publisher = {Simon and Schuster},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1992} }



@article{
   Author = {Humphrey, Nicholas},
   Title = {A review of Kinds of Minds by Daniel C. Dennett},
   Journal = {The Journal of Philosophy},
   Volume = {94},
   Pages = {97-103},
 Year = {1997} }



@article{
   Author = {Hutchins, Edwin},
   Title = {How a cockpit remembers its speeds},
   Journal = {Cognitive Science},
   Volume = {19},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {265-288},
 Year = {1995} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Indiveri, G. and Verschure, P.},
   Title = {Autonomous vehicle guidance using analog VLSI neuromorphic sensors},
   BookTitle = {Artificial Neural Networks - ICANN'97},
   Editor = {Gerstner, W. and Germond, A. and Hasler, M. and Nicoud, J-D.},
   Publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
   Address = {Berlin},
   Pages = {811-816},
 Year = {1997} }



@article{
   Author = {Izard, Carroll E.},
   Title = {Four systems for emotion activation: cognitive and noncognitive processes},
   Journal = {Psychological Review},
   Volume = {100},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {68-90},
 Year = {1993} }



@incollection{
   Author = {James, William},
   Title = {What is an emotion?},
   BookTitle = {The Nature of Emotion},
   Editor = {Arnold, Magda B.},
   Publisher = {Penguin, 1968},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
   Pages = {17-36},
 Year = {1884} }



@book{
   Author = {Kahneman, D. and Slovic, P. and Tversky, A.},
   Title = {Judgement under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1982} }



@book{
   Author = {Karmiloff-Smith, Annette},
   Title = {Beyond Modularity: A Developmental Perspective on Cognitive Science},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {1992} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Karmiloff-Smith, Annette},
   Title = {Modularity of mind},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA and London, England},
   Pages = {558-560},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Kauffman, Stuart},
   Title = {At Home in the Universe: the Search for Laws of Complexity},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1995} }



@book{
   Author = {Kelso, J. A. Scott},
   Title = {Dynamic Patterns: The Self-Organisation of Brain and Behaviour},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA, and London},
 Year = {1995} }



@book{
   Author = {Kluger, Matt J.},
   Title = {Fever, Its Biology, Evolution and Function},
   Publisher = {Princeton University Press},
   Address = {Princeton, N.J.},
 Year = {1979} }



@phdthesis{
   Author = {Koda, Tomoko},
   Title = {Agents with faces: a study on the effects of personification of software agents},
   School = {Massachussetts Institute of Technology},
   Type = {Master's thesis},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Kramer, Peter D.},
   Title = {Listening to Prozac},
   Publisher = {Fourth Estate},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1994} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Krebs, J. R. and Dawkins, R.},
   Title = {Animal signals, mind-reading and manipulation},
   BookTitle = {Behavioural Ecology: An Evolutionary Approach, Second Edition},
   Editor = {Krebs, J. R. and Davies, N. B.},
   Publisher = {Blackwell Scientific},
   Address = {Oxford},
   Pages = {380-402},
 Year = {1984} }



@book{
   Author = {Kuhn, Thomas},
   Title = {The Structure of Scientific Revolutions},
   Publisher = {University of Chicago Press, Third Edition, 1996},
   Address = {Chicago},
 Year = {1962} }



@article{
   Author = {La Barre, W.},
   Title = {The cultural basis of emotions and gestures},
   Journal = {Journal of Personality},
   Volume = {16},
   Pages = {49-68},
 Year = {1947} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Lakatos, Imre},
   Title = {Falsification and the methodology of scientific research programmes},
   BookTitle = {Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge},
   Editor = {Lakatos, Imre and Musgrave, Alan},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1970} }



@book{
   Author = {Lakoff, George and Johnson, Mark},
   Title = {Philosophy in the Flesh: the Embodied Mind and its Challenge to Western Thought},
   Publisher = {Basic Books},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1999} }



@article{
   Author = {Langton, Christopher G.},
   Title = {Self-reproduction in cellular automata},
   Journal = {Physica D},
   Volume = {10},
   Pages = {1120-1149},
 Year = {1986} }



@book{
   Author = {Lazarus, R. S.},
   Title = {Emotion and Adaptation},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1991} }



@book{
   Author = {LeDoux, Joseph},
   Title = {The Emotional Brain: The Mysterious Underpinnings of Emotional Life},
   Publisher = {Weidenfeld & Nicholson},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1998} }



@article{
   Author = {Levenson, Robert W. and Ekman, Paul and Friesen, Wallace V.},
   Title = {Voluntary facial action generates emotion-specific autonomic nervous system activity},
   Journal = {Psychophysiology},
   Volume = {27},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {363-384},
 Year = {1990} }



@article{
   Author = {Lipson, Hod and Pollack, Jordan},
   Title = {Automatic design and manufacture of robotic lifeforms},
   Journal = {Nature},
   Volume = {406},
   Pages = {974-978},
 Year = {2000} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Lormand, Eric},
   Title = {Frame problem},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London},
   Pages = {326-327},
 Year = {1999} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Lycan, William G.},
   Title = {The continuity of levels of nature},
   BookTitle = {Mind and Cognition},
   Editor = {Lycan, William G.},
   Publisher = {Blackwell, 1999},
   Address = {Oxford},
   Pages = {49-63},
 Year = {1987} }



@article{
   Author = {MacLean, Paul D.},
   Title = {Some psychiatric implications of physiological studies of frontotemporal portion of limbic system (visceral brain)},
   Journal = {Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology},
   Volume = {4},
   Pages = {407-418},
 Year = {1952} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Maclean, Paul D.},
   Title = {The triune brain, emotion and scientific bias},
   BookTitle = {The Neurosciences: Second Study Program},
   Editor = {Schmitt, F. O.},
   Publisher = {Rockefeller University Press},
   Address = {New York},
   Pages = {336-348},
 Year = {1970} }



@book{
   Author = {MacLean, Paul D.},
   Title = {A Triune Concept of the Brain and Behaviour},
   Publisher = {University of Toronto Press},
   Address = {Toronto},
 Year = {1973} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Markowitsch, Hans J.},
   Title = {Limbic system},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
   Pages = {472-475},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Marr, David},
   Title = {Vision: A Computational Investigation into the Human Representation and Processing of Visual Information},
   Publisher = {Freeman},
   Address = {San Francisco},
 Year = {1982} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Maynard Smith, John},
   Title = {Game theory and the evolution of fighting},
   BookTitle = {On Evolution},
   Editor = {Maynard Smith, John},
   Publisher = {Edinburgh University Press},
   Address = {Edinburgh},
   Pages = {8-28},
 Year = {1972} }



@article{
   Author = {Maynard Smith, John},
   Title = {The theory of games and the evolution of animal conflict},
   Journal = {Journal of Theoretical Biology},
   Volume = {47},
   Pages = {209-21},
 Year = {1974} }



@book{
   Author = {Maynard Smith, John},
   Title = {Evolution and the Theory of Games},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1982} }



@book{
   Author = {Mayr, Ernst},
   Title = {Systematics and the Origin of Species},
   Publisher = {Columbia University Press},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1942} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Mayr, Ernst},
   Title = {Cause and effect in biology},
   BookTitle = {Evolution and the Diversity of Life: Selected Essays},
   Editor = {Mayr, Ernst},
   Publisher = {Harvard University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {1976} }



@book{
   Author = {McCrone, John},
   Title = {Going Inside: A Tour Round a Single Moment of Consciousness},
   Publisher = {Faber},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {McCulloch, Warren S.},
   Title = {Embodiments of Mind},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {1965} }



@article{
   Author = {McCulloch, Warren S. and Pitts, Walter},
   Title = {A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity},
   Journal = {Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics},
   Volume = {5},
   Number = {115-133},
 Year = {1943} }



@article{
   Author = {McGuire, Michael and Fawzy, F. and Spar, J. and Weigel, R. and Troisi, A.},
   Title = {Altruism and mental disorders},
   Journal = {Ethology and Sociobiology},
   Volume = {15},
   Pages = {299-321},
 Year = {1994} }



@book{
   Author = {McGuire, Michael and Troisi, Alfonso},
   Title = {Darwinian Psychiatry},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford and New York},
 Year = {1998} }



@incollection{
   Author = {McGuire, Michael T. and Troisi, Alfonso and Raleigh, Michael M.},
   Title = {Depression in evolutionary context},
   BookTitle = {The Maladapted Mind: Classic Readings in Evolutionary Psychopathology},
   Editor = {Baron-Cohen, Simon},
   Publisher = {Psychology Press},
   Address = {Hove},
   Pages = {255-282},
 Year = {1997} }



@article{
   Author = {Miller, George},
   Title = {The magical number seven, plus or minus two},
   Journal = {Psychological Review},
   Volume = {63},
   Pages = {81-97},
 Year = {1956} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Miller, Geoffrey and Cliff, David},
   Title = {Protean behaviour in dynamic games: arguments for the co-evolution of pursuit-evasion tactics in simulated robots},
   BookTitle = {From Animals to Animats 3: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behaviour},
   Editor = {Cliff, D. and Husbands, P. and Meyer, J. A. and Wilson, S.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
   Pages = {411-420},
 Year = {1994} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Miller, Geoffrey F.},
   Title = {Protean primates: the evolution of adaptive unpredictability in competition and courtship},
   BookTitle = {Machiavellian Intelligence II: Extensions and Evaluations},
   Editor = {Whiten, Andrew and Byrne, Richard},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
   Pages = {312-340},
 Year = {1997} }



@misc{
   Author = {Moffat, David and Frijda, Nico and Phaf, Hans},
   Title = {Analysis of a model of emotions},
   Publisher = {Cogprints},
 Year = {1994} }



@book{
   Author = {Morris, William N.},
   Title = {Mood: The Frame of Mind},
   Publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1989} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Morris, William N.},
   Title = {A functional analysis of the role of mood in affective systems},
   BookTitle = {Review of Personality and Social Psychology 13: Emotion},
   Editor = {Clark, M. S.},
   Publisher = {Sage},
   Address = {Newbury Park, CA},
   Pages = {256-293},
 Year = {1992} }



@article{
   Author = {Murphy, Dominic and Stich, Stephen},
   Title = {Darwin in the madhouse: Evolutionary psychology and the classification of mental disorders (unpublished manuscript)},
 Year = {1998} }



@phdthesis{
   Author = {Neander, Karen},
   Title = {Abnormal Psychobiology (unpublished PhD thesis)},
   School = {La Trobe University},
 Year = {1983} }



@book{
   Author = {Neisser, Ulric},
   Title = {Cognitive Psychology},
   Publisher = {Appleton-Century-Crofts},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1967} }



@article{
   Author = {Nesse, Randolph},
   Title = {Evolutionary explanations of emotions},
   Journal = {Human Nature},
   Volume = {1},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {261-289},
 Year = {1990} }



@misc{
   Author = {Nesse, Randolph},
   Title = {More on the mood-emotion distinction},
   Publisher = {Psycoloquy 92.3.7 http://www.ai.univie.ac.at/archives/Psycoloquy/1992.V3/0006.html},
 Year = {1992} }



@article{
   Author = {Nesse, Randolph and Williams, George},
   Title = {The dawn of Darwinian medicine},
   Journal = {The Quarterly Review of Biology},
 Year = {1991} }



@book{
   Author = {Nesse, Randolph and Williams, George},
   Title = {Evolution and Healing: The New Science of Darwinian Medicine},
   Publisher = {Phoenix},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1994} }



@article{
   Author = {Neuringer, Allen},
   Title = {Can people behave 'randomly'?: the role of feedback},
   Journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
   Volume = {115},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {62-75},
 Year = {1986} }



@article{
   Author = {Newell, Allen and Simon, Herbert},
   Title = {The logic theory machine},
   Journal = {IRE Transactions on Information Theory IT-2 (3)},
   Pages = {61-79},
 Year = {1956} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Newell, Allen and Simon, Herbert A.},
   Title = {Computer science as empirical enquiry: symbols and search},
   BookTitle = {Mind Design: Philosophy, Psychology, Artificial Intelligence (1997)},
   Editor = {Haugeland, John},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
   Pages = {81-110},
 Year = {1976} }



@book{
   Author = {Nicolis, G. and Prigogine, I.},
   Title = {Exploring Complexity: An Introduction},
   Publisher = {Freeman},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1989} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Nowlis, Vincent},
   Title = {The concept of mood},
   BookTitle = {Conflict and Creativity},
   Editor = {Farber, S. M. and Wilson, R. H. L.},
   Publisher = {McGraw-Hill},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1963} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Oatley, Keith},
   Title = {Emotions},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London},
   Pages = {273-275},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Oatley, Keith and Jenkins, J. M.},
   Title = {Understanding Emotions},
   Publisher = {Blackwell},
   Address = {Oxford and Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Ortony, A. and Clore, G. L. and Collins, A.},
   Title = {The Cognitive Structure of Emotions},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1988} }



@book{
   Author = {Oyama, Susan},
   Title = {The Ontogeny of Information},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University  Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1985} }



@article{
   Author = {Panksepp, J.},
   Title = {Towards a general psychobiological theory of emotion},
   Journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
   Volume = {5},
   Pages = {407-67},
 Year = {1982} }



@article{
   Author = {Papez, J. W.},
   Title = {A proposed mechanism of emotion},
   Journal = {Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry},
   Volume = {38},
   Pages = {725-743},
 Year = {1937} }



@article{
   Author = {Papineau, David},
   Title = {Mental disorder, illness and biological disfunction},
   Journal = {Journal of Philosophy?},
 Year = {1995} }



@book{
   Author = {Parkinson, Brian and Totterdell, Peter and Briner, Rob B. and Reynolds, Shirley},
   Title = {Changing Moods: The Psychology of Mood and Mood Regulation},
   Publisher = {Longman},
   Address = {London & New York},
 Year = {1996} }



@article{
   Author = {Piatelli-Palmarini, M.},
   Title = {Evolution, selection and cognition: From 'learning' to parameter setting in biology and the study of language},
   Journal = {Cognition},
   Volume = {31},
   Pages = {1-44},
 Year = {1989} }



@book{
   Author = {Picard, Rosalind W.},
   Title = {Affective Computing},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London, England},
 Year = {1997} }



@book{
   Author = {Pinker, Steven},
   Title = {The Language Instinct},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1994} }



@book{
   Author = {Pinker, Steven},
   Title = {How the Mind Works},
   Publisher = {Penguin},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1997} }



@book{
   Author = {Plutchik, Robert},
   Title = {Emotion: A Psychoevolutionary Synthesis},
   Publisher = {Harper and Row},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1980} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Price, John and Sloman, Leon and Gardner, Russell J. and Gilbert, Paul and Rhode, Peter},
   Title = {The social competition hypothesis of depression},
   BookTitle = {The Maladapted Mind: Classic Readings in Evolutionary Psychopathology},
   Editor = {Baron-Cohen, Simon},
   Publisher = {Psychology Press},
   Address = {Hove},
   Edition = {1997},
   Pages = {241-253},
 Year = {1994} }



@article{
   Author = {Price, John S.},
   Title = {The dominance hierarchy and the evolution of mental illness},
   Journal = {Lancet},
   Volume = {7502},
   Pages = {243-246},
 Year = {1967} }



@book{
   Author = {Pugmire, David},
   Title = {Rediscovering Emotion},
   Publisher = {Edinburgh University Press},
   Address = {Edinburgh},
 Year = {1998} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Putnam, Hilary},
   Title = {Minds and machines},
   BookTitle = {Dimensions of Mind: A Symposium},
   Editor = {Hook, S.},
   Publisher = {New York University Press},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1960} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Putnam, Hilary},
   Title = {The meaning of "meaning"},
   BookTitle = {Mind, Language, and Reality: Philosophical Papers, Volume 2},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge & New York},
   Pages = {215-271},
 Year = {1975} }



@book{
   Editor = {Pylyshyn, Zenon},
   Title = {The Robot's Dilemma},
   Publisher = {Ablex},
   Address = {Norwood, NJ},
 Year = {1987} }



@article{
   Author = {Quartz, S. R. and Sejnowski, T. J.},
   Title = {The neural basis of cognitive development: a constructivist manifesto},
   Journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
   Volume = {20},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {537-596},
 Year = {1997} }



@article{
   Author = {Raleigh, M.J. and McGuire, M.T. and Brammer, G.L. and Pollack, D.B. and Yuwiler, A.},
   Title = {Serotonergic mechanisms promote dominance acquisition in adult male vervet monkeys},
   Journal = {Brain Research},
   Volume = {559},
   Pages = {181-190},
 Year = {1991} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Ray, Thomas S.},
   Title = {An approach to the synthesis of life},
   BookTitle = {The Philosophy of Artificial Life},
   Editor = {Boden, Margaret A.},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford},
   Pages = {111-145},
 Year = {1992} }



@article{
   Author = {Roberts, Robert},
   Title = {What an emotion is: a sketch},
   Journal = {The Philosophical Review},
   Volume = {79},
   Pages = {183-209},
 Year = {1988} }



@article{
   Author = {Roseman, I. J. and Antoniou, A. A. and Jose, P. E.},
   Title = {Appraisal determinants of emotions: constructing a more accurate and comprehensive theory},
   Journal = {Cognition and Emotion},
   Volume = {10},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {241-277},
 Year = {1996} }



@inproceedings{
   Author = {Roy, Deborah and Pentland, Alex},
   Title = {Automatic spoken affect analysis and classification},
   BookTitle = {The Second International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition},
   Address= {Killington, VT},
   Pages = {363-367},
 Year = {1996} }



@article{
   Author = {Russell, J. A.},
   Title = {A circumplex model of affect},
   Journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
   Volume = {39},
   Pages = {1161-1178},
 Year = {1980} }



@article{
   Author = {Salovey, Peter and Mayer, John D.},
   Title = {Emotional intelligence},
   Journal = {Imagination, Cognition and Personality},
   Volume = {9},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {185-211},
 Year = {1990} }



@article{
   Author = {Samuels, Richard},
   Title = {Evolutionary psychology and the massive modularity hypothesis},
   Journal = {The British Journal for the Philosophy Science},
   Volume = {49},
   Pages = {575-602},
 Year = {1998} }



@article{
   Author = {Samuels, Richard},
   Title = {What brains won't tell us about the mind: a critique of the neurobiological argument against representational nativism},
   Journal = {Mind and Language},
   Volume = {13},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {548-570},
 Year = {1998} }



@article{
   Author = {Sapolsky, R.M. and Alberts, S.C. and Altmann, J.},
   Title = {Hypercortisolism associated with social subordination or social isolation among wild baboons},
   Journal = {Archives of General Psychiatry},
   Volume = {54},
   Number = {12},
   Pages = {1137-1143},
 Year = {1997} }



@article{
   Author = {Scales, John A. and Snieder, Roel},
   Title = {What is a wave?},
   Journal = {Nature},
   Volume = {401},
   Number = {6755},
   Pages = {739-740},
 Year = {1999} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Schachter, Stanley},
   Title = {The interaction of cognitive and physiological determinants of emotional state},
   BookTitle = {Advances in Experimental Social Psychology},
   Editor = {Berkowitz, L.},
   Publisher = {Academic Press},
   Address = {New York},
   Volume = {1},
   Pages = {49-80},
 Year = {1964} }



@article{
   Author = {Schachter, Stanley and Singer, Jerome E.},
   Title = {Cognitive, social, and physiological determinants of emotional state},
   Journal = {Psychological Review},
   Volume = {69},
   Pages = {379-99},
 Year = {1962} }



@article{
   Author = {Schildkraut, J. J.},
   Title = {Catecholamine hypothesis of affective disorders: a review of supporting evidence},
   Journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry},
   Volume = {122},
   Pages = {509-22},
 Year = {1965} }



@article{
   Author = {Scholl, Brian J. and Leslie, Alan M.},
   Title = {Modularity, development and 'theory of mind'},
   Journal = {Mind and Language},
   Volume = {14},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {131-153},
 Year = {1999} }



@article{
   Author = {Scott, J.P.},
   Title = {The social behavior of dogs and wolves: An illustration of sociobiological systematics},
   Journal = {Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences},
   Volume = {51},
   Pages = {1009-1021},
 Year = {1950} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Segal, Gabriel},
   Title = {The modularity of theory of mind},
   BookTitle = {Theories of Theories of Mind},
   Editor = {Carruthers, P. and Smith, P.},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
   Pages = {141-157},
 Year = {1996} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Seifert, Colleen M.},
   Title = {Situated cognition and learning},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Seligman, M. E. P.},
   Title = {Helplessness: On Depression, Development and Death},
   Publisher = {W. H. Freeman},
   Address = {San Francisco},
 Year = {1975} }



@article{
   Author = {Simon, Herbert A.},
   Title = {Motivational and emotional controls of cognition},
   Journal = {Psychological Review},
   Volume = {74},
   Pages = {29-39},
 Year = {1967} }



@article{
   Author = {Sloman, Leon},
   Title = {The role of neurosis in phylogenetic adaptation with particular reference to early man},
   Journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry},
   Volume = {133},
   Pages = {543-547},
 Year = {1976} }



@article{
   Author = {Smith, Craig A. and Ellsworth, Phoebe C.},
   Title = {Patterns of cognitive appraisal in emotion},
   Journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
   Volume = {56},
   Pages = {339-353},
 Year = {1985} }



@article{
   Author = {Smith, K. A. and Morris, J. S. and Friston, K. J. and Cowen, P. J. and Dolan, R. J.},
   Title = {Brain mechanisms associated with depressive relapse and associated cognitive impairment following acute tryptophan depletion},
   Journal = {British Journal of Psychiatry},
   Volume = {174},
   Pages = {525-529},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Smith, Peter},
   Title = {Explaining Chaos},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1998} }



@book{
   Author = {Solomon, Richard},
   Title = {The Passions},
   Publisher = {Doubleday},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1977} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Sperber, Dan},
   Title = {The modularity of thought and the epidemiology of representations},
   BookTitle = {Mapping the Mind: Domain Specificity in Cognition and Culture},
   Editor = {Hirschfeld, Lawrence A. and Gelman, Susan A.},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
   Pages = {39-67},
 Year = {1994} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Sperber, Dan and Hirschfeld, Lawrence},
   Title = {Introduction: culture, cognition and evolution},
   BookTitle = {MIT Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science},
   Address = {http://mitpress.mit.edu/MITEC},
 Year = {1998} }



@article{
   Author = {Steels, L.},
   Title = {The artificial life roots of artificial intelligence},
   Journal = {Artificial Life},
   Volume = {1},
   Number = {1-2},
   Pages = {75-110},
 Year = {1994} }



@book{
   Author = {Sterelny, Kim and Griffiths, Paul E.},
   Title = {Sex and Death: An Introduction to Philosophy of Biology},
   Publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
   Address = {Chicago},
 Year = {1999} }



@book{
   Author = {Stevens, Anthony and Price, John},
   Title = {Evolutionary Psychiatry: A New Beginning},
   Publisher = {Routledge},
   Address = {London and New York},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Stewart, Ian},
   Title = {Does God Play Dice?  The New Mathematics of Chaos},
   Publisher = {Penguin, second edition, 1997.},
   Address = {Harmondsworth},
 Year = {1989} }



@book{
   Author = {Stich, Stephen},
   Title = {The Fragmentation of Reason},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, MA},
 Year = {1990} }



@book{
   Author = {Stich, Stephen P.},
   Title = {From Folk Psychology to Cognitive Science},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. and London},
 Year = {1983} }



@book{
   Author = {Suchman, Lucy A.},
   Title = {Plans and Situated Action},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
 Year = {1987} }



@phdthesis{
   Author = {Swagerman, Jaap},
   Title = {The Artificial Concern REalization System ACRES: A computer model of emotion},
   School = {University of Amsterdam},
   Type = {Doctoral thesis},
 Year = {1987} }



@article{
   Author = {Toda, Masanao},
   Title = {Design of a fungus-eater},
   Journal = {Behavioral Science},
   Volume = {7},
   Pages = {164-183},
 Year = {1962} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Tomkins, Sylvan},
   Title = {Affect as the primary motivational system},
   BookTitle = {Feelings and Emotions: The Loyola Symposium},
   Editor = {Arnold, Magda B.},
   Publisher = {Academic Press},
   Address = {New York},
   Pages = {101-110},
 Year = {1970} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Tomkins, Sylvan S.},
   Title = {Affect theory},
   BookTitle = {Emotion in the Human Face},
   Editor = {Ekman, Paul},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Address = {Cambridge},
   Edition = {2nd},
   Pages = {353-95},
 Year = {1982} }



@article{
   Author = {Tooby, John and Cosmides, Leda},
   Title = {The past explains the present: emotional adaptations and the structure of ancestral environments},
   Journal = {Ethology and Sociobiology},
   Volume = {11},
   Pages = {375-424},
 Year = {1990} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Tooby, John and Cosmides, Leda},
   Title = {The psychological foundations of culture},
   BookTitle = {The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture},
   Editor = {Barkow, Jerome L. and Cosmides, Leda and Tooby, John},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1992} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Tooby, John and Cosmides, Leda},
   Title = {Foreword},
   BookTitle = {Mindblindness: An Essay on Autism and Theory of Mind},
   Editor = {Baron-Cohen, Simon},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. & London},
   Pages = {xi-xviii},
 Year = {1995} }



@article{
   Author = {Turing, Alan M.},
   Title = {On computable numbers, with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem},
   Journal = {Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society},
   Volume = {42},
   Pages = {230-265},
 Year = {1937} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Turing, Alan M.},
   Title = {Computing machinery and intelligence},
   BookTitle = {Mind Design II: Philosophy, Psyhology, Artificial Intelligence},
   Editor = {Haugeland, John},
   Publisher = {MIT Press, 1997},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. & London, England},
   Pages = {29-56},
 Year = {1950} }



@article{
   Author = {Turing, Alan M.},
   Title = {The chemical basis of morphogenesis},
   Journal = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society},
   Volume = {B237},
   Pages = {37-52},
 Year = {1952} }



@book{
   Author = {Turkle, Sherry},
   Title = {The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit},
   Publisher = {Simon and Schuster},
   Address = {New York},
 Year = {1984} }



@article{
   Author = {van Gelder, Timothy},
   Title = {The dynamical hypothesis in cognitive science},
   Journal = {Behavioural and Brain Sciences},
   Volume = {21},
   Pages = {615-665},
 Year = {1998} }



@book{
   Author = {Varela, Francisco J. and Thompson, Evan and Rosch, Eleanor},
   Title = {The Embodied Mind: Cognitive Science and Human Experience},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge MA and London},
 Year = {1991} }



@phdthesis{
   Author = {Velasquez, Juan},
   Title = {Cathexis: A computational model for the generation of emotions and their influence in the behavior of autonomous agents},
   School = {MIT},
   Type = {Master's},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Waddington, C. H.},
   Title = {Organisers and Genes},
   Publisher = {Allen and Unwin},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1940} }



@book{
   Author = {Waddington, C. H.},
   Title = {The Strategy of the Genes: A Discussion of Some Aspects of Theoretical Biology},
   Publisher = {Ruskin House/George Allen and Unwin Ltd.},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1957} }



@inproceedings{
   Author = {Watson, P. and Andrews, P.},
   Title = {An evolutionary theory of major depression},
   BookTitle = {Tenth Annual Meeting of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society},
   Address= {Davis, CA, July 8-12, 1998},
 Year = {1998} }



@book{
   Author = {Weinberg, Steven},
   Title = {Dreams of a Final Theory: The Search for the Fundamental Laws of Nature},
   Publisher = {Vintage},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1993} }



@article{
   Author = {Wells, Andy J.},
   Title = {Turing's analysis of computation and theories of cognitive architecture},
   Journal = {Cognitive Science},
   Volume = {22},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {269-294},
 Year = {1998} }



@book{
   Author = {Wenegrat, Brant},
   Title = {Sociobiology and Mental Disorder},
   Publisher = {Addison-Wesley.},
   Address = {Menlo Park, CA},
 Year = {1984} }



@book{
   Author = {Wenegrat, Brant},
   Title = {Sociobiological Psychiatry: A New Conceptual Framework},
   Publisher = {Lexington Books},
   Address = {Lexington, Mass.},
 Year = {1990} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Wheeler, Michael},
   Title = {From robots to Rothko: the bringing forth of worlds},
   BookTitle = {The Philosophy of Artificial Life},
   Editor = {Boden, Margaret A.},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press},
   Address = {Oxford},
   Pages = {209-236},
 Year = {1996} }



@book{
   Author = {Williams, George C.},
   Title = {Adaptation and Natural Selection: A Critique of Some Current Evolutionary Thought},
   Publisher = {Princeton University Press},
   Address = {Princeton},
 Year = {1966} }



@article{
   Author = {Wilson, David S.},
   Title = {Adaptive genetic variation and human evolutionary psychology},
   Journal = {Ethology and Sociobiology},
   Volume = {15},
   Pages = {219-235},
 Year = {1994} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Wilson, Robert A.},
   Title = {Individualism},
   BookTitle = {The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences},
   Editor = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank C.},
   Publisher = {MIT Press},
   Address = {Cambridge, Mass. & London, England},
   Pages = {397-399},
 Year = {1999} }



@incollection{
   Author = {Wimsatt, William},
   Title = {Forms of aggregativity},
   BookTitle = {Human Nature and Natural Knowledge},
   Editor = {Donagan, D.},
   Publisher = {Reidl},
   Address = {Berlin},
 Year = {1986} }



@book{
   Author = {Wolpert, Lewis},
   Title = {Malignant Sadness: The Anatomy of Depression},
   Publisher = {Faber and Faber},
   Address = {London},
 Year = {1999} }



@article{
   Author = {Worrall, John and Worrall, Jennifer},
   Title = {Defining disease: much ado about nothing? (unpublished paper)},
 Year = {1996} }



@techreport{
   Author = {Wright, Ian and Sloman, Aaron},
   Title = {MINDER1: an implementation of a proto-emotional agent architecture},
   Institution = {University of Birmingham},
   Number = {CSRP-97-1},
 Year = {1996} }



@article{
   Author = {Zajonc, Robert B.},
   Title = {Feeling and thinking: preferences need no inferences},
   Journal = {American Psychologist},
   Volume = {35},
   Pages = {151-175},
 Year = {1980} }